Murchison Falls National Park
Uganda's largest national park with the world's most powerful waterfall
About Murchison Falls
Murchison Falls National Park is Uganda's largest protected area, covering approximately 3,840 square kilometers. The park is bisected by the Victoria Nile, which plunges 45 meters over the dramatic Murchison Falls.
The park boasts exceptional biodiversity with 76 mammal species and 451 bird species. It's one of the best places in Uganda to see the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino at the nearby Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary).
Park Highlights
Murchison Falls
Witness the Nile funneled through a 7-meter gap before plunging 45 meters with thunderous force.
Wildlife Safaris
Game drives reveal elephants, giraffes, lions, leopards, buffaloes, and more in their natural habitat.
Nile Boat Cruises
Spot hippos, crocodiles, and abundant birdlife on leisurely cruises to the base of the falls.
Top Activities
Game Drives
Morning and evening drives through the savanna to spot lions, elephants, giraffes and more.
Boat Cruises
Relaxing trips to the base of the falls with excellent wildlife viewing along the riverbanks.
Top of the Falls Hike
Walk along the river to the top of Murchison Falls for breathtaking views.
Wildlife in Murchison Falls
Mammals
Murchison Falls is home to 76 mammal species including:
Lions
The park has a healthy population of tree-climbing lions, particularly in the southern sector.
Elephants
Large herds of African elephants can be seen throughout the park.
Giraffes
The park protects Uganda's only population of Rothschild's giraffes.
Birds
With 451 recorded species, Murchison Falls is a birdwatcher's paradise:
Shoebill Stork
The elusive shoebill can sometimes be spotted in the delta area.
Kingfishers
Seven species including the giant and pied kingfishers.
Waterbirds
Abundant herons, storks, ducks and other water-associated species.
Featured Murchison Falls Tours
3-Day Classic Safari
Short but comprehensive safari with game drives and boat cruise.
7-Day Gorilla & Safari
Combine Murchison Falls with Bwindi gorilla trekking.
5-Day Birding Safari
Specialized tour focusing on Murchison's incredible birdlife.
Where to Stay
Chobe Safari Lodge
Luxurious lodge on the banks of the Nile with stunning views and excellent service.
Paraa Safari Lodge
Beautifully designed lodge with panoramic views of the Nile and wildlife.
Red Chilli Rest Camp
Popular budget option with comfortable accommodation and good food.
Getting to Murchison Falls
By Road
The journey from Kampala to Murchison Falls takes approximately 5-6 hours:
- Kampala to Masindi: ~210km (4 hours)
- Masindi to Park Gate: ~85km (1.5 hours)
- Total distance: ~305km (5.5-6 hours)
The road is paved all the way to Masindi, with the final section to the park being a good murram road.
By Air
Charter flights are available from Entebbe or Kajjansi to Pakuba or Bugungu airstrips:
- Flight duration: ~1 hour 15 minutes
- Pakuba Airstrip: Near northern sector lodges
- Bugungu Airstrip: Near Paraa area
Pro Tip:
Flying saves time but requires booking well in advance during peak seasons (June-August, December-February).
Frequently Asked Questions
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